Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni emphasized the need for Europe to strengthen its self-reliance and address its strategic limitations, speaking candidly with reporters during a break at the informal European Union leaders’ summit in Budapest on Friday. Meloni argued that Europe must focus on practical reforms that empower member states, particularly in areas such as defence and economic competitiveness, which have been a focal point in EU discussions for months.
Meloni pointed out that concerns around European competitiveness and trade tariffs are not new but have been building steadily, especially since Hungary outlined its EU presidency goals. She highlighted the necessity for Europe to respond decisively to the economic measures initiated under US President Joe Biden’s administration, which focus on economic protectionism. In a nod to Europe’s need for self-sufficiency, she remarked: ‘We should not ask what America can do for us, but rather focus on what Europe can achieve for itself.’
The Italian leader stressed that Europe is aware of its key challenges, stating that resources must be allocated carefully to achieve shared goals without undue burden on citizens. She advocated for a Europe that gives member states the tools needed to reach their strategic objectives, particularly by ensuring efficient use of EU funds. ‘Investments require significant resources, and the true debate is about how we allocate those resources,’ Meloni opined.
Meloni also underlined the importance of strengthening European defence independence, expressing a commitment to increasing Italy’s defence capabilities without passing the costs onto Italian citizens. She explained that her government prioritizes using funds for genuine needs, asserting that she is ‘unwilling to burden Italian workers and citizens; resources must be spent where truly necessary.’
‘We should not ask what America can do for us, but rather focus on what Europe can achieve for itself’
Addressing recent calls from Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán for an expedited peace process in Ukraine, Meloni expressed her alignment with this perspective. However, she underscored Italy’s continued support for Ukraine for as long as the conflict persists.
Meloni also addressed her domestic opposition, encouraging the Italian left to focus on developing its own identity rather than criticizing the current right-wing government. She described the left as ‘accustomed to caviar,’ suggesting it must find a more authentic alignment with public interests.
Migration and border security were other key topics. Meloni mentioned Italy’s initiative to establish migrant camps in Albania, which has garnered attention from several EU member states. This measure, particularly focused on securing safe return options for migrants, reflects Italy’s stance on migration management. However, the Italian judiciary has challenged the government’s authority to deport illegal migrants to designated ‘safe’ countries, a stance Meloni criticized, stating: ‘According to Italian courts, there is no safe country in the world, leading to an uncontrolled rise in migration and an inability to halt illegal entries.’
Giorgia Meloni’s statements reflect Italy’s commitment to shaping an EU that prioritizes practical solutions, self-reliance, and strategic resilience. As Europe faces mounting challenges, Meloni’s vision underscores a call for decisive, cooperative action among EU nations.
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