Day of Hungarian Culture, celebrated on 22 January, marks a significant annual occasion to honour Hungary’s rich cultural heritage. Instituted in 1989, the date commemorates the completion of Ferenc Kölcsey’s ‘Himnusz’ (which became the lyrics of the Hungarian national anthem), a cornerstone of national identity, as recorded in its manuscript from 1823.
Across the country and beyond Hungary’s borders, the day is observed through a wide variety of cultural programmes. In Budapest, the National Archives opens its doors to visitors, showcasing treasures such as the first edition of Kölcsey’s poetry collection, which includes the ‘Himnusz’. Guests can also explore the historic Palace that houses the archives.
The Hungarian Film Academy is debuting its Golden Medals in a special ceremony at the Uránia National Film Theatre, celebrating eight recipients for their contributions to cinema. Meanwhile, the National Theatre continues its decade-long tradition of hosting student actors on its grand stage. This year’s 10th edition of the Ádámok és Évák Ünnepe event (‘The celebration of Adams and Eves’) features 290 secondary school students performing scenes inspired by biblical narratives.
The Hungarian Academy of Arts (MMA) offers a dynamic slate of activities, including conferences and concerts. Notably, the MMA Research Institute for Art Theory and Methodology will address contemporary literary trends in its ‘What Will Become of Printed Books?’ conference.
Regional celebrations mirror the national spirit. In Békés County, concerts featuring works by Ferenc Liszt and Ernő Dohnányi take centre stage, complemented by new exhibitions at the Munkácsy Mihály Museum. Csongrád-Csanád County embraces the day with theatrical performances, literary events, and art exhibitions, including free programmes at Szeged’s iconic Reök Palace.
Neighbouring regions are also joining in the festivities. The Romanian–Hungarian border cities of Nagyvárad (Oradea, Romania), Debrecen, Margitta (Marghita, Romania), and Berettyóújfalu collaborate on nearly 200 cultural events, demonstrating the strength of their longstanding partnership. Highlights include a performance by the Debrecen Kodály Philharmonic in Nagyvárad.
Hungary’s national media channels are integral to the celebrations. The Duna channel premieres Ványa bácsi – Buborékkeringő, a television adaptation of Chekhov’s Uncle Vanya, based on the acclaimed production by the Thália Theatre. M5, Hungary’s cultural channel, unveils a refreshed line-up, including new shows, restored classics, and a daily cultural guide.
This year’s Hungarian Culture Day reaffirms the vitality of the nation’s artistic and intellectual life. By engaging communities in preserving and celebrating shared heritage, the event ensures that Hungarian culture remains a source of pride and inspiration for future generations.
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